Utah Free Press

The Rise of Religious Intolerance

By Richard Okelberry (Note: This Essay was originally published at KVNU’s, For the People Blog.) 

 Last week [April 15th, 2009] I posted an essay (Glenn Beck: Hung by the Neck) containing among other things a series of quotes made by the proprietor of www.OneUtah.org, Cliff Lyon illustrating the level of religious intolerance being preached at his web site.  During the follow up discussion I was admonished by some for referring to the publishing of a LIST of Israeli / American citizens within the government by Richard Warnick also a writer for OneUtah as Anti-Semitic.

 Because it can often be difficult for many who are looking from the outside to see religious intolerance and bigotry for what it is, I enlisted the help of a family friend to better explain.

 The following is an excerpt from a response to this topic given by Professor Steve Siporin at Utah State University published here with his permission.

 “I clicked on the link and read your essay and some of Cliff Lyon’s posts.  Very disturbing.  It makes me feel naive, not realizing all the hatred out there.

 I’m not as tuned-in politically to nearly as many issues as you are, but as you know this is one that gets my attention (to put it mildly).  And I could certainly be accused of being oversensitive, though I try to be fair and see both sides.  Nevertheless, I agree with you that accusing dual citizens of being disloyal (and propagating this list) is a form of anti-Semitism.  I’ll try to explain below, and I’ll try to be succinct.

 First, I should say that I don’t have dual citizenship.  It’s our son, who does.  As an Israeli soldier, he’s on the front line defending America, I’d say!

 Second, how do we know this list of supposed dual citizens is accurate?  Is it just a list of people with Jewish-sounding last names who he can slip by claiming they have dual citizenship without any proof because our guard is down, recognizing their Jewish-sounding names?  (Where did he get this info?  Is it public info?)  I looked up one of them, James Schlesinger, on Wikipedia.  He’s not even Jewish!  (He converted to Protestant Christianity–didn’t say which church.)  So although I don’t know if he’s a dual citizen, it seems unlikely (unless perhaps it’s honorary).  So I have my doubts that all the people on that list really do have dual American/Israeli citizenship.

 Does he think all American Jews are also Israeli citizens?  (That would be an interesting anti-Semitic conspiracy theory.)  It takes an effort to become an Israeli citizen, including living in Israel.  So again, where’s the information source that says that these aren’t just Jews (and the one I checked out wasn’t) rather than dual Israeli/American citizens?

 Third, another way in which this is anti-Semitic:  what other countries does the USA have agreements with which allow for dual citizenship?  I don’t know, but I know there are several.  Are those who have, let’s say, Canadian/USA dual citizenship ever accused of having too much influence on US foreign policy?  Of favoring Canada?  Where is the list of those people?  In other words, it’s no accident that a particular group is singled out (because of underlying mistrust based on anti-Semitic stereotypes).

 Fourth, and most serious.  The accusation that Jews have greater loyalties elsewhere has a long, ugly and unjustified history.  (I could write about this for hours, but I’ll restrain myself.)  Enough to point out that this was precisely the accusation against Jews in fascist Italy and Nazi Germany that claimed they could never be patriotic.  (Of course in both countries–I’m most familiar with Italy–Jewish soldiers died in disproportionately high numbers in World War I, defending their respective homelands—Italy, Germany, Austria, etc.—killing each other out of loyalty to their home countries.)  The facts just don’t bear out the accusation.  The way one writer who was interrogated by the fascists in Italy during the 1930s because he was a Zionist put it was like this:  Who do you love more, your mother or your father?  Do you have to choose?  Don’t you love them both equally?  I understand his analogy to be that Israel (though it had not yet been reconstituted) and Italy were like mother and father and he loved them both and there was no contradiction in that.

 I think we all have more than one loyalty—to our religion, to our families, to our ethnic group, and so on.  These are hardly ever in conflict.  In fact they reinforce each other.  Jews have thrived in America and have been grateful, loyal Americans.  (It would be hard to challenge the patriotism of people on that list, by the way, whether or not one agrees with their political philosophy.)  For the most part these other loyalties–religion, family, ethnicity–reinforce our American loyalty because this is the place where it’s ok to be different and we all appreciate that.  Israel, of course, has values very close to American values.  Growing up in Omaha I never felt any contradiction between what I learned in Hebrew school and what I learned in public school.  They reinforced each other at every turn.

 Finally, a minor point but one that confirms your instincts about the anti-Semitic nature of this list.  It’s the old unspoken prejudice that all members of X ethnic group (no matter which) think the same way and act virtually in unison.  Kind of lumps everyone together and they lose their individuality.  So, even if all these people are Jewish and hold dual citizenship (which hasn’t been established, merely asserted) that doesn’t mean they hold the same opinions (about Israel or anything else).  The old Jewish in-group saying is “Two Jews, Three Opinions.”  And it’s true–as recent elections in Israel showed how hard it is to form a government because there are so many parties with such different opinions.  You can be sure the people on that list have a range of opinions about Israel as well as other things.  You can count on that!

 Anyway, I’ve rambled too long.  I hope this is helpful.  You don’t need to cite me, but you can use anything I’ve written here that’s useful to you.  I really appreciate you support in this; I find the world to be more anti-Semitic (or indifferent) than at any time since the 1930s and really wonder where we’re headed when we treat our best friends as enemies.

 Best to all of you,

  Steve

• Professor Steve Siporin is a folklorist who holds a joint appointment in English and History. He teaches a wide variety of folklore classes, including Jewish Folklore and Folklore and Religion. He is the author of American FolkMasters: The National Heritage Fellows (Abrams, 1992) and co-editor of Worldviews and the American West: The Life of the Place Itself (Utah State University Press, 2000).
•  Professor Steve Siporin was named director of the Folklore Program at Utah State beginning Fall 2008.
•  His translation of Augusto Segre’s memoir from the Italian appeared as Memories of Jewish Life: Italy to Jerusalem, 1918-1960 (University of Nebraska Press, 2008).
•  Siporin’s article entitled “A Contemporary Legend from Italy” was published in the Journal of Folklore Research 45 (2008): 63-84; and his translation entitled “The Rabbi’s Family” (also from Augusto Segre) appeared as a chapter in the book and exhibition catalog, Ebrei Piemontesi: The Jews of Piedmont (New York: Yeshiva University Museum, 2008).
• Professor Siporin was an invited speaker and gave a paper entitled “Mixed Motives: Sustaining and Defining Jewish Heritage in a Small Italian City Today,” at the international conference “Modern Jewish Culture: Diversities and Unities,” held in Wroclaw, Poland, June 24-26, 2008. He plans to present a paper entitled “Where Does the Parokhet Belong?” at the annual meeting of the American Folklore Society in Louisville, Kentucky in October 2008 and a paper entitled “The Chocolate Egg and the Diamond Ring” at the international “Metamorphoses” conference in Salt Lake City, also in October.
• Siporin continues to serve as an editorial board member for the Jewish Cultural Studies Series of the Littman Library of Jewish Civilization (UK).”
• The following is the complete list that has been “floating” around the internet being republished by various people like Richard Warnick.  I have yet to be able to locate it’s original source or validate it’s accuracy:

 American / Isreali Dual Citizens in the American Government LIST

Attorney General – Michael Mukasey
Head of Homeland Security – Michael Chertoff
Chairman Pentagon’s Defense Policy Board – Richard Perle
Deputy Defense Secretary (Former) – Paul Wolfowitz
Under Secretary of Defense – Douglas Feith
National Security Council Advisor – Elliott Abrams
Vice President Dick Cheney’s Chief of Staff (Former) – “Scooter” Libby
White House Deputy Chief of Staff – Joshua Bolten
Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs – Marc Grossman
Director of Policy Planning at the State Department – Richard Haass
U.S. Trade Representative (Cabinet-level Position) – Robert Zoellick
Pentagon’s Defense Policy Board – James Schlesinger
UN Representative (Former) – John Bolton
Under Secretary for Arms Control – David Wurmser
Pentagon’s Defense Policy Board – Eliot Cohen
Senior Advisor to the President – Steve Goldsmith
Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary – Christopher Gersten
Assistant Secretary of State – Lincoln Bloomfield
Deputy Assistant to the President – Jay Lefkowitz
White House Political Director – Ken Melman
National Security Study Group – Edward Luttwak
Pentagon’s Defense Policy Board – Kenneth Adelman
Defense Intelligence Agency Analyst (Former) – Lawrence (Larry) Franklin
National Security Council Advisor – Robert Satloff
President Export-Import Bank U.S. – Mel Sembler
Deputy Assistant Secretary, Administration for Children and Families – Christopher Gersten
Assistant Secretary of Housing and Urban Development for Public Affairs
- Mark Weinberger
White House Speechwriter – David Frum
White House Spokesman (Former) – Ari Fleischer
Pentagon’s Defense Policy Board – Henry Kissinger
Deputy Secretary of Commerce – Samuel Bodman
Under Secretary of State for Management – Bonnie Cohen
Director of Foreign Service Institute – Ruth Davis

 Addendum:

The detailed “LIST” referred to by Mr. Warnick can be found at: Dual Citizenship — Loyal to Whom? 

Here is one example from this “LIST” that Mr. Warnick claims is in no way Anti-Semitic:

“Ari Fleischer
Ex- White House Spokesman for the Bush (Jr) Administration. Prominent in the Jewish community, some reports state that he holds Israeli citizenship. Fleischer is closely connected to the extremist Jewish group called the Chabad Lubavitch Hasidics, who follow the Qabala, and hold very extremist and insulting views of non-Jews. Fleischer was the co-president of Chabad’s Capitol Jewish Forum. He received the Young Leadership Award from the American Friends of Lubavitch in October, 2001.”

Attached to this essay is a sub-link to another essay from the same site titled: Who runs Hollywood and the main stream media?

“Do the Zionist Jews own Hollywood and the media? Are they using the media to mold and shape American opinion by constantly injecting Zionist propaganda and bias into news programs, movies, television shows, even children’s cartoons and entertainment?

The answer is so blatantly “Yes!” that you wouldn’t think these questions are even worth pursuing. But recently, the untoward comments of a patriot talk show host made me stop and rethink it. Are there people out there-even in the Patriot Movement-who really are that much in the dark, who deny Jewish influence in the media?” – Texe Marrs